Step 1: Understand Why Your Claim Was Denied

Start by carefully reading your denial letter. The Social Security Administration (SSA) will outline the specific reasons for the decision, such as:

• Lack of sufficient medical evidence
• Earning too much income
• Failure to meet the definition of disability
• Incomplete application

Identifying the exact issue will help you address it during your appeal.

Step 2: File a Request for Reconsideration

You must request a Reconsideration within 60 days of receiving your denial notice. During this stage, a different SSA claims examiner will review your application.

Tips:

• Submit any new or updated medical records
• Correct any errors or omissions in your initial application
• Make sure all forms are complete and submitted on time

Step 3: Request a Hearing with an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)

If your claim is denied again at reconsideration, the next step is to request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge.

At this stage:

• You may testify about how your disability affects your ability to work
• Medical and vocational experts may testify as well
• You can present additional evidence to support your claim

Hearings often take several months to be scheduled, so continue gathering records and staying organized.

Step 4: Appeals Council and Federal Court Review

If the ALJ also denies your claim:

• You can ask the Appeals Council to review the decision
• If they deny or decline your request, you can file a lawsuit in federal district court

These steps are more complex and often benefit from legal representation.